Aquatic Physiotherapy (Hydrotherapy)

Physiotherapy in Warm Water for Recovery and Well-Being

Physiotherapy in Warm Water for Recovery and Well-BeingAquatic Physiotherapy, also known as hydrotherapy, involves performing physiotherapy exercises and rehabilitation in a warm (34ºC) pool. The unique properties of water — buoyancy, resistance, and hydrostatic pressure — allow movement with less pain and joint stress, while still providing effective strengthening and rehabilitation.You don’t need to be able to swim to benefit — your physiotherapist will guide you through safe, tailored exercises designed to help you move more freely and confidently.

The Benefits of Aquatic Physiotherapy
  • Move With Less Pain – buoyancy reduces pressure on joints, easing arthritis and back pain.
  • Recover Safely – gentle reintroduction to movement after injury, surgery, or fractures.
  • Build Strength & Flexibility – water resistance strengthens muscles while improving mobility.
  • Improve Balance & Coordination – the supportive environment of water helps restore stability and confidence.
  • Promote Relaxation & Circulation – warm water reduces spasms, relaxes muscles, and improves blood flow.

Who Can Benefit?Aquatic Physiotherapy may assist people living with:
  • Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
  • Back pain, neck pain, or sciatica
  • Sports injuries
  • Joint replacements and other orthopaedic surgeries
  • Balance or coordination difficulties
  • Neurological conditions (e.g. stroke)
  • Fibromyalgia, ankylosing spondylitis, or chronic pain conditions
  • Back and pelvic pain during pregnancy or after birth
  • Post-operative recovery or rehabilitation after fractures
  • Athletes seeking cross-training

Our Approach to Aquatic Physiotherapy
  • Individual Assessment – every program starts with a one-on-one assessment with a physiotherapist in clinic to understand your condition, goals, and suitability for aquatic therapy.
  • Tailored Rehabilitation Programmess – sessions are designed specifically for you, targeting strength, balance, mobility, or recovery needs.
  • Safe Environment – warm water at 34ºC supports comfort, confidence, and therapeutic benefit.
  • Ongoing Support – your program is monitored and progressed to ensure you keep moving toward your goals.
Take the Next StepAquatic Physiotherapy offers a safe, evidence-based way to reduce pain, restore movement, and support recovery.:telephone_receiver: Call us on (03) 9744 5066 or

Aquatic Physiotherapy/ Hydrotherapy FAQs

Aquatic physiotherapy is a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program performed in warm water. The buoyancy reduces load on joints, while the resistance and hydrostatic pressure help improve strength, flexibility, balance and circulation.

What is the difference between aquatic physiotherapy and hydrotherapy?

Aquatic physiotherapy and hydrotherapy are terms often used interchangeably, but they are not exactly the same.

Hydrotherapy is a broad term describing any form of exercise or treatment performed in warm water. It may be delivered by different health or fitness professionals and is not always individualised.

Aquatic physiotherapy, on the other hand, is hydrotherapy delivered by a qualified physiotherapist, following a comprehensive assessment and a clinically reasoned treatment plan.
Your program is individualised and tailored to your goals, medical history, pain levels and physical ability, ensuring it is safe, effective and progressively adapted as you improve.

In Australia, aquatic physiotherapy is considered the gold standard because it combines the benefits of warm water with physiotherapy expertise in rehabilitation, pain management, and movement retraining.

It benefits people with arthritis, back or neck pain, joint stiffness, post-surgery recovery, balance issues, persistent pain, mobility limitations and those who struggle with land-based exercise.

The assessment allows us to identify your goals, movement limitations, medical history and any precautions. We then design a personalised water-based program tailored to your needs and abilities.

Sessions include strengthening, mobility work, balance training and functional exercises using the unique properties of water. Your physiotherapist supervises technique, progression and safety throughout the 13-week program.

Warm water reduces joint compression, relaxes tight muscles, supports movement with less pain, and provides resistance that enhances strength and control. Many people find they can move more freely and progress faster in the water.

Yes. Aquatic physiotherapy builds strength, confidence and movement capacity, making it an excellent stepping stone toward returning to gym, walking, Pilates or sport-specific exercise.

Still have questions? Don’t hesitate to call and chat with our Sunbury Physiotherapy team –  we’re here to help.